Page 49 - Cyber Defense eMagazine - September 2017
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The link between corruption and cyber defense


               by Milica D. Djekic

               The corruption is a financial crime covering on the misuse of public authority for a private gain.
               It’s a sort of criminality that costs the global economy about 5% of the world’s gross domestic
               product (GDP). The current methodologies in corruption’s estimation are not exact enough and
               they rather deal with some perceptions and less accurate measurements. The purpose of this
               article  would  not  be  to  suggest  the  new  techniques  in  corruption’s  estimations,  because  our
               point would be to try to correlate the corruption with the cyber defense. Before we do so, we
               would want to highlight that the corruption is a quite unfair way of dealing within a society. It’s
               not that hard to imagine how people could get affected if someone being willing to pay the bribe
               would obtain some sort of advantage over the people not being willing to corrupt someone with
               the public power. The corruption is especially the concern in developing economies where the
               society is not sufficiently mature to cope with this sort of a challenge. Indeed, we could say that
               the corruption is the both – financial and security issue, for a reason it would so deeply affect
               any  kind  of  human  activities.  In  other  words,  this  social  phenomenon  would  get  capable  to
               cause some sort of avalanche effect to the entire community. For instance, if we talk about the
               insider’s threats dealing with the corruption – it’s quite clear that one person receiving the bribe
               in  order  to  steal  the  confidential  information  out  of  his  organization  and  offer  them  to  the
               defense’s threats or competitors could pull down the entire organization and threaten the rest of
               employees and their families. From that perspective, it’s quite obvious that the socio-economical
               impacts of corruption could be huge and very serious to the entire economy. The aim of this
               paper  would  be  to  make  a  closer  look  to  the  corruption  as  a  social,  financial  and  security
               challenge as well as explain how we could reduce it relying on the cyber technologies.


               The  corruption  is  a  crime  that  can
               occur  anywhere.  In  order  to  better
               research  the  corruption,  we  would
               use the resources being available on
               the    Transparency      International
               webpage.  As  it’s  known,  that
               organization  is  a  global  leader  in
               combating     the   corruption   and
               bribery, so we believe such gathered
               information  could  support  us  in  a
               quite  good  understanding  of  that
               problem.  We  would  say  that  the
               corruption is a challenge. Those are
               quite  true,  but  let’s  try  to  explain
               what  that  means.  The  challenge  is
               not  an  irresolvable  concern.  It’s
               rather  the  problem  seeking  more
               time  and  effort  to  get  tackled.  It’s  quite  important  to  mention  that  the  corruption  as  a  global
               challenge needs the international collaboration that would support us to approach the concern
               appropriately  and  comprehensively. What  does  that mean  in  a  practice?  The  corruption may
               happen in some society and include a stealing of valuable information from some organization,
               governmental institution or business asset. The people committing such a crime could offer their
               services on the black market. In this case, we are talking about the insider’s threats. Those guys


                    49   Cyber Defense eMagazine – September 2017 Edition
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