Page 60 - Cyber Defense eMagazine June 2024
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AI as the Ultimate Defense to Outmaneuver Adversaries

            In the ongoing cyber arms race, AI is beginning to emerge as a defense tool to help combat adversaries.
            By  analyzing  vast  data  sets  and  identifying  patterns  indicative  of  potential  threats  in  real-time,  AI
            empowers agencies to proactively detect and neutralize cyber threats before they can inflict harm.

            For instance, as a new application comes online, AI can help recognize and auto-label the application.
            AI might identify it as a customer service application, an internal tool, or a third-party service, depending
            on  the  characteristics.  Auto-labeling  can  help  write  basic  rules  that  would  typically  require  manual
            intervention to classify the application, segment it within the network, and establish appropriate security
            rules.

            AI's ability to analyze and process information at scale gives defenders a strategic edge, enabling them
            to  anticipate  and  mitigate  emerging  threats  more  effectively  than  reactive  security  measures  alone.
            Leveraging  predictive  analytics  and  behavioral  modeling,  agencies  can  discern  subtle  indicators  of
            malicious activity and preemptively intervene to thwart attacks before they escalate.

            Furthermore, AI-driven threat intelligence platforms empower agencies to aggregate and analyze data
            from diverse sources, yielding valuable insights into emerging cyber threats and adversary tactics. This
            comprehensive  understanding  of  the  threat  landscape  enables  defenders  to  adapt  their  security
            strategies proactively, closing gaps and fortifying defenses against evolving threats.



            The Power of AI and ZTS Working in Tandem

            Through rule writing, auto-labeling, and other functions, AI/ML – paired with Zero Trust Segmentation
            (ZTS),  also  known  as  microsegmentation  –  can  quickly  and  accurately  create  barriers  and
            compartmentalize  networks  governed  by  rigorous  authentication  protocols.  The  integration  of  AL/ML
            plays  a  crucial  role  in  Zero  Trust  frameworks,  as  these  technologies  enable  continuous  monitoring,
            anomaly detection, and adaptive access controls. Together, they enhance the effectiveness of the Zero
            Trust model in identifying and mitigating potential security threats in real-time.
            ZTS is a foundational capability of Zero Trust that constantly verifies users through the visualization of all
            communication  patterns  and  traffic  between  workflows,  devices,  and  internet  –  allowing  agencies  to
            easily see and contain threats in the cloud, data center, network, and endpoints. ZTS protects against
            any potential threats, unknown actors, or unusual behaviors, so if an attack does occur, the actor cannot
            easily move throughout the environment and will be prevented from doing further damage.

            Today, the convergence of AI and ZTS marks a critical juncture in defense strategies. AI augments ZTS
            by  supporting  real-time  threat  detection  capabilities,  automating  policy  enforcement,  and  enabling
            adaptive  access  controls.  This  symbiotic  relationship  empowers  agencies  to  confront  and  neutralize
            evolving cyber threats, safeguarding critical assets with unprecedented agility and efficacy.

            In  the  increasingly  complex  landscape  of  cyber  threats,  the  integration  of  AI  with  ZTS  also  offers  a
            formidable defense strategy. AI can continuously monitor network activities, user behaviors, and system
            configurations to detect anomalies or suspicious activities in real-time. Meanwhile, ZTS ensures that even





            Cyber Defense eMagazine – June 2024 Edition                                                                                                                                                                                                          60
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