Page 51 - Cyber Defense eMagazine June 2024
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It provides a comprehensive view of an organization's security posture by centralizing and analyzing data
            from diverse sources. This enables the security teams to proactively identify potential threats and take
            necessary measures to mitigate them.

            SIEM  platforms  typically  offer  data  aggregation,  log  management,  event  correlation,  alerting,  and
            reporting features. They help organizations meet compliance requirements, enhance incident response
            capabilities, and improve security posture.




            Advantages of SIEM

            SIEM offers robust advantages that empower organizations to fortify their cybersecurity defenses. Here's
            a closer look at some of the key benefits:


               •  Centralized visibility: SIEM is a central hub that consolidates security data from various network
                   devices and applications. This unifies your security posture, offering a comprehensive view of
                   potential threats across your IT infrastructure.
               •  Enhanced threat detection: By analyzing the collected data, SIEM can identify anomalies and
                   suspicious  activities  that  might  go  unnoticed.  It  helps  security  teams  detect  potential  threats
                   before they escalate into full-blown attacks.
               •  Streamlined log management: SIEM eliminates the need to sift through logs from individual
                   devices manually. It centralizes log data, making it easier to search, analyze, and identify patterns
                   that could indicate security incidents.
               •  Improved Incident Response: SIEM facilitates faster and more efficient responses to security
                   threats. When an alert is triggered, security personnel have immediate access to relevant data,
                   allowing them to assess the situation and take appropriate action quickly.
               •  Compliance adherence: Many data regulations mandate that organizations retain security logs
                   for  a  specific  period.  SIEM  provides  a  centralized  repository  for  security  data,  ensuring
                   compliance with regulatory requirements.



            Disadvantages of SIEM

            While SIEM offers significant advantages in threat detection and log management, it also comes with
            certain limitations:


               •  Resource-intensive: SIEM requires significant computing power and storage capacity to handle
                   the massive amount of data it collects from various sources. This can be a burden for smaller
                   organizations with limited resources.
               •  Complexity:  Implementing  and  maintaining  a  SIEM  system  is  complex.  Effective  utilization
                   requires skilled personnel to configure the system, write security rules, and interpret the data
                   generated.
               •  False positives: SIEM relies on pre-defined rules and algorithms to detect threats. Unfortunately,
                   these can sometimes trigger false positives, overwhelming security teams with irrelevant alerts.
                   Sifting through these false alarms takes time and resources from investigating genuine threats.




            Cyber Defense eMagazine – June 2024 Edition                                                                                                                                                                                                          51
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