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GDPR Terms
• “Personal data”, special categories of data, process/processing, controller,
processor, data subject and supervisory authority have the same meaning as
specified in the Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC of the European Parliament on
the protection of individuals, about the processing of personal data and on the free
movement of such data
• “Data exporter “controls the transferring of the personal data
• “Data importer “is the entity which agrees to receive the personal data from the data
exporter and processes it while ensuring adequate protection (within the meaning of
Article 25(1) of Directive 95/46/EC) on behalf of the data controller
• “Sub Processor” is the Data Processor which is engaged by the data importer and
receives the personal data exclusively to perform the processing activities on behalf
of the data exporter
• “Applicable data protection law” means the legislation protecting the fundamental
rights and freedoms of individuals; and their right to privacy in terms of the
processing of their personal data
• “Data subject” is the person whose personal data is transferred or the people who
receive the benefit of such data processing services
• “Technical and organizational security measures” are those which are aimed to
protect the personal data against unlawful destruction or accidental loss, alteration,
unauthorized disclosure and/or access, where the processing involves the
transmission of data over a network, and against all other unlawful forms of
processing.
Entity Wise - Obligations
Now let us understood the obligations of the various involved entities.
The Data Exporter is obligated to ensure that
• It can demonstrate compliance with the Data Protection principles mentioned above
• The processing and transferring of the personal data is done in accordance with the
relevant and applicable data protection laws and without violating the conditions set
forth by the relevant authorities of member state where the data exporter is
established
90 Cyber Warnings E-Magazine – April 2017 Edition
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