Cyber Security is often low priority for SMBs. Many SMBs lack dedicated security specialist; instead, security responsibilities are typically handled by IT department which is already overwhelmed with general IT support tasks and a firefighting approach. implementing new security controls on this environment is always challenging, most of the organization see it as an IT/Security department project rather than it’s a business project. When trying to implement new security program or controls it is important to consider common roadblock and their solutions in the context of SMBs, following are the most common obstacles and their solutions when implementing cybersecurity practices in an SMB.
- Security Culture
Most SMB lack the security culture, many organizations has very loose policies on security, and employees are not well aware of the security implications of their actions. educating the end users on importance of cyber security should be the utmost priority. Without this You can spend hundreds of thousands of dollars and still have a weak system. Every employee should understand the role they play to protecting the organization. Leadership team should demonstrate the commitment to security by leading through example
- Monitoring and Optimization
Security implementations are not a one-time task, it’s an ongoing process, continuous monitoring and optimization of security controls are crucial for the success of security programs. Threat landscape are changing rapidly, so a onetime task become outdated quickly. Security postures and risks are always a point in time. Regular audit and assessment should be performed on the implemented security controls. It is also important to conduct the root cause analysis after incidents to prevent future breaches and refine security controls
- Compensatory Security controls
In order to cop up with SMB business flexibility and requirements, its always to have compensatory security controls, there may be a situation where flexible approach is needed to balance the business requirements and security needs. This will ensure risks are mitigated when standard security controls are not feasible due to the operational limitation and this must be signed and approved by stake holders to avoid any future dispute. It is important to refine and asses compensatory control timely to ensure these controls are remain effective
- Compliance and Legal
Many SMBs lack specialised legal department, and are unaware of compliance and regulatory requirements of the industry they are in, such as data protection and privacy laws. which is often overlooked. SMBs wake up from this when they get fined or involved in a legal issue. This is should be one of the top most priority in every security programs. These challenges can be addressed by Understanding local and global authority regulations, standards and guidelines. Or consult with an expert who can lay the foundation. conducting a routine compliance audit and implementing automated tools can help adhere with the regulations.
- Risk Management
by introducing a security program SMB can minimize the chance of being compromised, but not completely out of the risk, the remaining risk after the security control implementation should be managed appropriately. SMB can follow the standard risk management practices by adopting the following action for the risks, Avoid the risk, mitigate the risk, transfer the risk or accept the risk and it should be signed by senior stake holders to ensure clarity and alignment
Additionally, SMBs should conduct regular risk assessments to identify new vulnerabilities and threats. Continuous monitoring and improvement of the security program are essential to address emerging risks effectively. Educating employees about cybersecurity best practices plays a crucial role in reducing human error as a potential threat vector. Collaborating with third-party experts can enhance the organization’s ability to mitigate complex risks. Finally, SMBs should ensure their incident response plan is well-documented and regularly tested to respond effectively in case of a security breach. The success of security programs in SMB is always depend the senior management support and employee’s active contribution.
About the Author
Anwar Manha, Head of IT Security & Infrastructure, Alabbar Enterprises . He is a seasoned IT leader who can design, implement, and manage complex IT systems, infrastructure, and security solutions across multiple domains. Currently, he works as an IT Manager at Alabbar Enterprises, a leading conglomerate in the GCC with diverse businesses in retail, food & beverage, and design.
At Alabbar Enterprises, he oversees and leads the IT infrastructure, IT security, IT operations, and strategic planning, ensuring the alignment of IT with business objectives and compliance with best practices and standards. He also leads cyber security initiatives, conducting risk analysis, implementing security policies and procedures, and providing security awareness and training.
Anwar Manha can be reached online at [email protected]
